Etymology:
The word "dejected" comes from the Latin word "deicere," meaning "to cast down" or "to throw down."
Meaning:
Dejected means feeling sad, depressed, or dispirited. It describes a state of low emotional well-being, often accompanied by a sense of hopelessness or despair.
Origin:
The Latin word "deicere" is itself derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*deik-," meaning "to point" or "to show." This root is also found in other words related to pointing or directing, such as "digit" (a finger) and "indicate."
In the case of "dejected," the root "*deik-" implies a downward pointing or direction, conveying the sense of being cast down or thrown into a state of sadness or discouragement.
Historical Usage:
The word "dejected" has been used in English since the 14th century. It initially carried the literal meaning of "thrown down" or "cast down," but it gradually evolved to refer to a state of emotional distress.
By the 18th century, "dejected" had become a well-established adjective denoting a person who is feeling sad, depressed, or disheartened. It continues to be commonly used in this sense today.
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