Etymology
The word "decalogue" is derived from the Greek words "deka" (δέκα), meaning "ten," and "logos" (λόγος), meaning "word."
Meaning
A decalogue is a set of ten principles, rules, or commandments. It is often used to refer to the Ten Commandments given to Moses by God in the Old Testament of the Bible.
Origin
The Decalogue originated in the ancient Near East, where it was common practice for rulers to issue lists of laws or principles to their subjects. The Ten Commandments given to Moses are the most famous example of a decalogue, and they have had a profound influence on Western culture and civilization.
In addition to the Ten Commandments, there are many other examples of decalogues throughout history. For example, the Code of Hammurabi, which was issued by the Babylonian king Hammurabi in the 18th century BC, contains a list of 282 laws. The Roman Twelve Tables, which were adopted in the 5th century BC, also contained a set of ten laws.
Decalogues continue to be used today. For example, the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted in 1948, contains a set of 30 principles that are intended to protect the fundamental rights of all people.
Etymology The word logos comes from the Ancient Greek word λόγος lógos meani
Etymology The word deca comes from the Greek word deka meaning ten It is a prefix
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