Cross-section is a term with two primary meanings:
Etymology:
Meaning:
A cross-section is a two-dimensional slice or cut through an object, revealing its internal structure or composition.
Etymology:
Meaning:
A cross-section can also refer to a smaller, representative sample that is selected to provide information about a larger population or group. This usage is often encountered in statistics and research.
The term "cross-section" first appeared in the early 18th century in the context of anatomical studies. It was used to describe a slice cut perpendicular to the long axis of a body or organ, revealing its internal structure.
Over time, the term expanded to encompass a wider range of applications, including:
Today, "cross-section" is a commonly used term in various fields, denoting either a physical slice through an object or a representative sample.
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