cross examine etymology

Etymology:

  • "Cross" from Old French "crois" or Latin "crux," meaning "cross"
  • "Examine" from Latin "examinare," meaning "to weigh or test"

Meaning:

To question someone closely and critically, especially in a court of law. It involves asking a series of questions to test the accuracy, consistency, and credibility of the person's testimony.

Origin:

The term "crossexamine" originated in the English common law system.

  • In the 12th century, legal trials were adversarial, with each party presenting their own evidence and witnesses.
  • Witnesses who testified in court were subject to "examinare," or questioning by the opposing counsel.
  • Over time, this questioning became known as "cross-examination" to distinguish it from the initial examination by the party calling the witness (known as "direct examination").

cross examine relate terms

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