conjunctivitis etymology

Etymology

  • Conjunctiva (Latin): The mucous membrane covering the surface of the eyeball.
  • -itis (Greek): Inflammation.

Meaning

Inflammation of the conjunctiva, the clear membrane that covers the white part of the eye and lines the eyelid.

Origin

The term "conjunctivitis" was first used in the 16th century. It is derived from the Latin term conjunctiva, which refers to the mucous membrane lining the eyelids and covering the white part of the eye. The suffix -itis is commonly used in medical terms to indicate inflammation.

The root word conjunctiva itself is derived from the Latin word conjungere, meaning "to join together". This refers to the fact that the conjunctiva connects the eyelid to the eyeball.

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