congressman etymology

Etymology

The word "congressman" is derived from the following sources:

  • Latin: "congressus", meaning "a meeting"
  • French: "congrès", meaning "an assembly"
  • Old English: "congres", meaning "a gathering"

Meaning

A congressman is a member of the lower house of the United States Congress, the House of Representatives. The House has 435 members, who are elected to two-year terms.

Origin

The term "congressman" began to be used in the late 18th century to refer to members of the United States Congress. The first official use of the term was in the Constitution of the United States, which was ratified in 1789. The Constitution states that "Each House shall be the Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members."

The term "congressman" is used to distinguish members of the House of Representatives from members of the Senate, who are known as senators. The Senate is the upper house of Congress, and its members are elected to six-year terms.

Today, the term "congressman" is used to refer to both male and female members of the House of Representatives.

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