clinometer etymology

Etymology

• Greek "klinein" (to incline) + "metron" (measure)

Meaning

A clinometer is an instrument used to measure angles of inclination or slope between a horizontal reference line and a line formed by an object or surface.

Origin

• The term "clinometer" was first used in the early 19th century.
• It evolved from earlier devices called "inclinometers" or "dip needles," which were used in surveying and geology to measure the angle of dip (inclination) of rock strata.
• In the mid-19th century, the clinometer was developed into a more portable and versatile instrument, making it suitable for various applications in fields such as engineering, surveying, navigation, and construction.

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