Etymology:
Meaning:
A cilice is a garment worn for mortification or penance, typically made of rough cloth or hair. It can also refer to the practice of wearing such a garment.
Origin:
The word "cilice" originates from ancient Cilicia, a region in southern Turkey. It was originally used to describe a type of fabric manufactured in this region, known for its coarse and uncomfortable texture.
In the early Church, Christians adopted the use of cilices as a way to practice asceticism and demonstrate their humility and penitence. The cilices were often worn underneath regular clothing, causing discomfort and irritation to the wearer.
Over time, the term "cilice" came to be used more broadly for any type of garment worn for mortification or penance, regardless of its material or origin.
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