Etymology: The word "choleraic" originates from the Greek word "kholera," which means "bile."
Meaning: Choleraic refers to a temperament or personality type that is characterized by excessive anger, irritability, and a tendency toward violent outbursts.
Origin: The concept of the choleraic temperament dates back to the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates, who believed that human personality was determined by the balance or imbalance of four bodily fluids or humors: blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile (choler). According to Hippocrates, individuals with an excess of choler were prone to hot-tempered and aggressive behavior.
Usage: The term "choleraic" is often used in a negative sense to describe someone who is excessively irritable, easily angered, or prone to uncontrolled aggression. However, it can also be used in a more neutral or even positive sense to describe someone who is highly passionate, energetic, and determined.
Examples: * "The choleraic CEO was notorious for his explosive temper and verbal tirades." * "Despite his choleraic nature, he had a soft spot for animals and would go to great lengths to help them."