chloride etymology

Etymology:

The word "chloride" comes from the Greek "chlōros," meaning "greenish yellow." This refers to the color of chlorine gas, a chemical element that combines with metals to form chlorides.

Meaning:

A chloride is a chemical compound that contains chlorine ions (Cl-) and positively charged ions of another element, such as sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), or calcium (Ca+).

Origin:

The concept of chlorides dates back to ancient times. The Greek alchemist Zosimos of Panopolis (c. 300 AD) described dissolving metals in acids to produce salts, which included chlorides. The connection between chlorine and chlorides was made in the 18th century by the Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele.

chloride relate terms

  • chlorine

    Etymology The word chlorine comes from the Greek word chloros meaning greenish yell

  • oxide

    Etymology The word oxide is derived from the Greek word oxys which means sharp or

  • oxygen

    Etymology The word oxygen is derived from the Greek roots ὀξύς oxys meanin

  • acid

    Etymology The word acid comes from the Latin word acidus meaning sour This word i

  • ammonia

    Etymology The word ammonia is derived from the Latin word ammoniacum which is itself

  • salt

    Etymology Old English sealt Proto Germanic saltaz Proto Indo European sal salty

  • compound

    Etymology Compound a word formed from two or more root words or morphemes Meaning

  • vacuum

    Etymology The word vacuum originates from the Latin word vacuus meaning empty or

  • surprise

    Etymology The word surprise is derived from the Old French word soprise meaning to

  • peter

    Etymology and Meaning The name Peter is derived from the Greek word πέτρος pet

  • mercurial

    Etymology Latin mercurialis from Greek hermaion from Greek Hermes the Greek

  • democracy

    Etymology The word democracy is derived from the Greek words dēmos δήμος mea

  • masquerade

    Etymology The word masquerade derives from the Spanish term mascarada which emerged