cecum etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: "caecum" (blind)
  • "Intestinum caecum" (blind intestine)

Meaning:

A small, pouch-like structure at the junction of the small and large intestines in vertebrates.

Origin:

  • The cecum was first described in humans by the ancient Greek physician Galen (2nd century AD), who referred to it as the "caecum".
  • The term "caecum" was derived from its appearance, as it is a blind-ending pouch.
  • The cecum is present in most vertebrates, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and fish. In some animals, it is a large and important part of the digestive system, while in others it is relatively small and vestigial.

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