caulis etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin "caulis," meaning "stem"

Meaning:

The stem of a plant, especially the main stem that bears leaves and flowers.

Origin:

  • Proto-Indo-European root "*skēw-," meaning "to project" or "to grow out"
  • Related to English "shoot" and "scale"

Additional Information:

  • The word "caulis" is used in botanical taxonomy to describe the main stem of a plant, as opposed to other stems, such as branches or runners.
  • In some plants, the caulis is the only visible part above ground, while in others it is largely hidden by leaves or flowers.
  • The caulis provides structural support for the plant and transports water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves and flowers.

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