Etymology
The word "cactus" is derived from the Greek word "kaktos," which refers to a thorny plant.
Meaning
Cactus is a type of succulent plant that is characterized by its thick, fleshy stems and spines.
Origin
The term "cactus" was first used by the Greek philosopher Theophrastus in the 3rd century BC to describe a spiny plant he observed in Greece. The word was later adopted by the Romans and spread throughout Europe. In the 16th century, European explorers brought cactus plants to the Americas, where they quickly became naturalized in many regions. Today, there are over 2,000 species of cactus, which are found in a wide range of habitats around the world.
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