bumper etymology

Etymology:

The word "bumper" has multiple etymologies:

  • From the Middle English word "boumpere," meaning "a large piece of wood used to protect a ship's hull." This term was later used to refer to the metal bars at the front and rear of cars.
  • From the Middle English word "bumpere," meaning "a drinker who drinks excessively." This term was transferred to the part of a car that protects the occupants during a collision.
  • Possibly from the Old English word "bumpan," meaning "to strike or knock."

Meaning:

A bumper is a safety device attached to the front and rear of a vehicle, designed to absorb impact in a collision and protect the occupants and the structural integrity of the vehicle. It also serves as a cosmetic enhancement, contributing to the vehicle's overall appearance.

Origin:

The use of bumpers on automobiles dates back to the early days of motoring in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Initially, bumpers were made of wood or iron and were primarily designed to protect the vehicle's bodywork from damage caused by minor collisions. Over time, bumpers evolved to become more substantial and sophisticated, featuring energy-absorbing materials and integrated with the vehicle's crumple zone design for improved occupant safety.

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