Etymology:
The term "bribery" originates from the Old French word "briber," meaning "to beg" or "to give something to obtain a favor."
Meaning:
Bribery refers to the illegal practice of giving or receiving something of value, usually money or other benefits, in exchange for influencing the actions or decisions of a public official or other person in a position of trust. It is a form of corruption that undermines the integrity and fairness of institutions.
Origin:
The concept of bribery has existed throughout history, dating back to ancient civilizations. The practice became particularly widespread in the 17th and 18th centuries, when governments were often highly bureaucratic and corrupt. In response, various laws and punishments were enacted to combat bribery, including fines, imprisonment, and loss of office.
Today, bribery remains a serious problem in many countries, particularly in developing nations where corruption is prevalent. It can have devastating effects on economic growth, governance, and social trust. Many international organizations and governments have implemented measures to address and prevent bribery, such as the United Nations Convention against Corruption and the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act in the United States.
Etymology The word bribe comes from the Middle French word briber meaning to beg
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