blackleg etymology

Etymology:

• "Blackleg" is a term with multiple etymological origins:

1. Blackleg Disease

• Refers to a bacterial infection in cattle, caused by the bacterium Clostridium chauvoei.
• The infected area develops a dark, swollen, and painful swelling, resembling a "black leg."

2. Industrial Labor Dispute

• Originated in the 18th century as a derogatory term for strikebreakers.
• Derived from the practice of coal miners hiding their legs under black fabric to conceal their identity while working in place of striking miners.

Meaning:

1. Blackleg Disease

• A serious and often fatal bacterial infection in cattle.

2. Industrial Labor Dispute

• A person who crosses a picket line to work during a strike, often seen as a traitor to the labor movement.

Origin:

1. Blackleg Disease

• The term first appeared in the early 19th century to describe the characteristic black swelling caused by the infection.

2. Industrial Labor Dispute

• The term was first used in labor disputes in the 18th century during the Industrial Revolution. It gained widespread use in the late 19th and early 20th centuries during major strikes and union organizing efforts.

blackleg relate terms

• black

  Etymology The word black is derived from the Old English word blac which is cognate

• swart

  Etymology The word swart has origins in the Middle English word swart which in turn

• bone

  Etymology The word bone derives from the Proto Germanic bainaz meaning bone This r

• shank

  Etymology The word shank is derived from the Old English term sceanca meaning leg

• fink

  Etymology The word fink has two distinct origins German From the Middle High Germ

• scab

  Etymology of Scab The word scab is derived from the Old English word scabba which

• scab

  Etymology of Scab The word scab is derived from the Old English word scabba which

• work

  Etymology The word work comes from the Old English word weorc which means to do t

• surmise

  Etymology Old French surmiser Late Latin supermisare to think over Latin supe

• eerie

  Etymology The word eerie is derived from the Middle English word eri which means fe

• commonwealth

  Etymology The word commonwealth is derived from the Middle English term common wele

• patriotism

  Etymology The word patriotism comes from the Latin word patria meaning fatherland