besmirch etymology

Etymology:

  • From Middle English besmerren, from Old English be-smierwan ("to smear"), from Proto-West Germanic be-smirwijan, a derivative of smirwa ("fat").

Meaning:

  • To sully or defile, especially by casting aspersions or making false accusations.
  • To tarnish or damage one's reputation or character.

Origin:

The term "besmirch" originated in the 9th century from the Old English word "be-smierwan," which meant "to smear." It was used figuratively in the 15th century to describe the act of tarnishing someone's reputation or character through false accusations or slander.

The word "smirw" (fat) in its root is believed to have influenced the metaphorical sense of "besmirch" as "staining" or "dirtying" someone's reputation.

Over time, the term "besmirch" has evolved to include a broader sense of defiling or damaging anything, whether it is a person's character, a work of art, or any other object or idea.

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