Baldwin etymology

Etymology

The surname Baldwin is of Anglo-Saxon origin, deriving from the Old English personal name "Bealdwine".

Meaning

The name "Bealdwine" is composed of two elements:

  • "Beald": Old English for "bold" or "brave"
  • "Wine": Old English for "friend" or "companion"

Therefore, the name Baldwin translates literally to "bold friend" or "brave companion".

Origin

The personal name "Bealdwine" was common in the early Middle Ages, particularly in England and Normandy. It is believed that the surname Baldwin originated as a patronymic, meaning "son of Baldwin", and was first adopted by descendants of men who bore this personal name.

Baldwin, as a surname, is particularly associated with the English county of Shropshire, where it has been recorded since the 12th century. It is also found in other parts of England, as well as in Ireland, Scotland, and the United States.

Notable Bearers

  • Stanley Baldwin, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
  • James Baldwin, American novelist, poet, and playwright
  • Alec Baldwin, American actor and comedian

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