anadromous etymology

Etymology:

  • Ana- (Greek): "up"
  • Dromos (Greek): "race," "course"

Meaning:

  • Refers to fish species that migrate upstream from saltwater to freshwater to breed.

Origin:

The term "anadromous" was first used in 1768 by the Swedish naturalist Peter Artedi in his work "Ichthyologia." Artedi coined the term to describe the migratory habits of fish species that travel upstream to spawn.

Usage:

  • Anadromous fish include species such as salmon, trout, sturgeon, and lampreys.
  • The opposite of anadromous is catadromous, which refers to fish that migrate downstream from freshwater to saltwater to breed.

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