Etymology:
The term "air raid" is a compound word derived from two sources:
Meaning:
An air raid is a military operation involving aircraft that attack a target on the ground. The target can be military installations, civilian infrastructure, or population centers. Air raids are designed to cause destruction, disrupt enemy operations, or demoralize the population.
Origin:
The term "air raid" originated in World War I, when aircraft began to play a significant role in warfare. The first recorded use of the term was in 1914, during the Battle of the Marne. German aircraft carried out bombing raids on French positions, causing widespread damage and panic.
Since then, the term "air raid" has become synonymous with aerial attacks, whether during wartime or in situations of civil unrest or terrorism.
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