adjuration etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: adiuratio ("entreaty, invocation")
  • Late Latin: adiuratus ("solemnly urged or charged")
  • Vulgar Latin: adiurāre ("to swear")

Meaning:

An earnest appeal or entreaty, especially one made under solemn oath or obligation.

Origin:

The word "adjuration" comes from the Latin verb adiurare, meaning "to swear by." This verb is composed of the prefix ad- ("to, towards") and the verb iurare ("to swear").

In Latin, adiurare was used to describe the act of invoking a deity or other sacred being as a witness to an oath or promise. The person making the adjuration would often invoke the god's name and ask for their protection or help in fulfilling the oath.

Over time, the meaning of "adjuration" expanded to include any earnest appeal or entreaty made under solemn obligation, regardless of whether or not it involved swearing an oath to a deity.

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