Etymology:
Meaning:
An abutment is a structure that supports the ends of a bridge or arch, transferring the load from the superstructure to the underlying foundation.
Origin:
The word "abutment" traces its roots back to the Latin verb "abutere," which means "to strike against" or "to use up." In architectural terms, an abutment is a structural element that provides support by "striking against" or resisting the forces acting upon a bridge or arch.
Usage:
Abutments are typically made of concrete, stone, or brick and can vary in design depending on the size and type of bridge they support. They play a crucial role in ensuring the stability and integrity of bridges, as they prevent the ends of the superstructure from collapsing or shifting under the weight of traffic or other loads.
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