icterus etymology

Etymology of Icterus

The word "icterus" is derived from the Greek word "ἰκτερός" (ikteros), which means "jaundice."

Meaning and Origin

Jaundice is a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. It occurs when there is an excess of bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced by the breakdown of hemoglobin, in the blood.

The origin of the Greek word "ἰκτερός" is unclear, but it has been suggested that it may be related to the Sanskrit word "harit," which also means "yellow." It is possible that the word was first used to describe the yellowing of plants in autumn. Over time, it came to be used to describe the yellowing of the skin and eyes in humans, which is a symptom of jaundice.

Other Words Derived from Icterus

The Latin word "icterus" was borrowed into English as "icterus." It has also given rise to several other words, including:

  • Icteric: Yellowish in color, resembling jaundice
  • Icterus neonatorum: Jaundice that occurs in newborns
  • Hepatic icterus: Jaundice caused by liver disease
  • Hemolytic icterus: Jaundice caused by the destruction of red blood cells

icterus relate terms

  • icteric

    Etymology Derived from Greek ikteros meaning jaundice Ikteros is believed to be

  • icterus

    Etymology of Icterus The word icterus is derived from the Greek word ἰκτερός

  • jaundice

    Etymology The word jaundice is derived from the Old French word jaune meaning yell

  • oriole

    Etymology Old French oriol Latin aureolus golden Meaning Oriole is a medium s

  • symptom

    Etymology Ancient Greek σύμπτωμα sýmptōma meaning incident concomitant

  • premise

    Etymology The word premise comes from the Old French word premise which in turn come

  • grail

    Etymology The word grail has its origins in the Old French word greal which was der

  • spurn

    Etymology Middle English spurnen from Old English spurnan Proto West Germanic spurn

  • rise

    Etymology The word rise comes from the Old English verb rīsan which means to ascen

  • personality

    Etymology Late Latin personalitas from Latin persōna mask actor s role character

  • real

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words étymon meaning true meani

  • discreet

    Etymology of Discreet The word discreet originates from the Latin word discretus